A couple with a new baby have £300 a month spare. They have no emergency fund, no life cover, a mortgage, and want to start investing for their child's university. Which order of priorities is most appropriate?
Advisers usually prioritise needs so that the most serious risks are covered first: protecting the family against death or illness of an earner and building an emergency fund come before long-term investment goals (FSRE LO6 AC6.1 assessment and analysis; MoneyHelper guidance). Overpaying a mortgage at a modest rate before having a cash buffer or protection reduces flexibility, and splitting the money between investing and overpaying still leaves the family unprotected.
Starting with the most exciting goal rather than the most important risk.
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